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Convent

Monastero di Santo Spirito

Cloistered nuns, and a dessert found nowhere else in Sicily.
The Cathedral (Viewpoint) Wayfinding Agrigento Aperitivo Hour Piazzetta Vadalà & Empedocles Via Garibaldi & the Rabato The Rabato Courtyards Villa Bonfiglio Park Teatro Pirandello Cattedrale di San Gerlando Santa Maria dei Greci Chiesa del Purgatorio Monastero di Santo Spirito Museo Archeologico Regionale
Quick Facts
TypeCloistered convent
Foundedc. 1290
Famous forCuscus dolce (sweet couscous)
How to visitRing the bell at the door

A medieval convent just off Via Atenea, still home to a small community of cloistered Cistercian nuns living behind a Baroque, stucco-decorated church. Agrigentines call it the Batia Grande, the “big abbey,” and it has stood since around 1290, when the noblewoman Rosalia Prefoglio founded it, originally to teach local girls needlework and embroidery.

Part of the complex today houses a wing of the civic museum, with frescoed rooms, a 15th-century wooden crucifix, and an ethnographic collection of everyday 19th-century Sicilian life upstairs. But it is the nuns still living behind the cloister wall, not the museum, that most visitors come for.

“No one outside the convent has ever seen the recipe written down, and the nuns intend to keep it that way.”

The Cuscus Dolce

Behind that wall, the nuns bake cuscus dolce, a sweet pistachio couscous found nowhere else in Sicily, to a recipe none of them has ever written down or shared outside the convent. Durum wheat semolina is hand-rolled into tiny grains, dried, then steamed in a traditional cuscussiera before being folded through with pistachios, toasted almonds, cinnamon, candied squash, and dark chocolate.

It began, the story goes, as a Christmas dish, and the secrecy around it is genuine: even Agrigento's own food writers describe the recipe as guessed at rather than known. The novelist Leonardo Sciascia, born up the road in Racalmuto, loved it enough to hand out jars of it as gifts for years.