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Old Town History

Via Garibaldi & the Rabato

Not just a street: the old main road of Agrigento's Arab quarter.
The Cathedral (Viewpoint) Teatro Pirandello Aperitivo Hour Piazzetta VadalĂ  & Empedocles Via Garibaldi & the Rabato The Rabato Courtyards Villa Bonfiglio Park Wayfinding Agrigento Cattedrale di San Gerlando Santa Maria dei Greci Chiesa del Purgatorio Monastero di Santo Spirito Museo Archeologico Regionale
Quick Facts
Arabic nameShari (main street)
FoundedAfter 828 AD
Top of streetPiazza Giuseppe Sinatra viewpoint

Via Garibaldi looks like an ordinary street, but it's the old main road of the Rabato, Agrigento's Arab-founded quarter, once called the "shari," the central artery around which the district's homes, shops, and public buildings were arranged after the Arab conquest of 828 AD.

South of the street were rock-cut dwellings carved directly into the hillside; north of it, more conventional masonry housing, a division that still faintly shapes the area today. Some of these cave dwellings were inhabited as late as the 1950s.

Via Garibaldi & the Rabato
“A blind 14th-century Chiaramonte-style portal sits partway down the street, oddly high above the current pavement, left over from when the road sat at a different level.”

At the top of the street, Piazza Giuseppe Sinatra opens onto what locals call a natural balcony: a sweeping view east to west along the Agrigento coastline, from Punta Bianca to Porto Empedocle, with the Valley of the Temples visible in between.